液壓扳手畢業設計全套
Abstract
In the energy, the transportation, the metallurgy, the chemical industry, the mine and other professions equipment setups, in the overhaul work, the assembling and dismantling big specification bolt quite is difficult; Some bolts install in the spatial extremely small and narrow place are unable with to lengthen the arm of force or with the method fastening and the disassemblage bolt which hammers; Some equipment long-term use in the quite moist place, the bolt rusts away seriously is unable with the artificial disassemblage, thus overhauls with difficulty; In elevated duct and on high altitude equipment skeleton fastening and disassemblage bolt, staff although wears the safety belt also with difficulty to use the strength, must safely complete the work to be extremely difficult; According to the equipment management authoritative organization statistics, has above 50% in the equipment movement breakdown is because the bolt question causes, but creates the equipment significant accident because of the bolt question the quantity also extremely astonishing, therefore the new equipment setup and the overhaul standard fasten to the bolt the moment of force request quite is strict, but meets the requirements with difficulty with the artificial method.
Above the hydraulic pressure torque spanner solves the question ideal tool. This tool the high-pressure oil which produces with the necessary ultrahigh voltage hydraulic pump takes the power, automatically completes the bolt the fastening and the disassemblage work, steady, does not have the impact, safe, the assembly quality is high
目錄
前言………………………………………………………6
第一章 液壓缸的設計……………………………………………7
1.1.1缸筒的結構設計 ……………………………………8
1.1.2單活塞液壓缸內徑的計算……………………………9
1.1.3缸筒臂厚的計算 ……………………………………9
1.1.4缸筒臂厚的驗算 ……………………………………10
1.1.5缸筒底部厚度設計計算 ……………………………10
1.1.6缸筒端部法蘭厚度設計 ……………………………11
1.1.7缸筒端部法蘭用螺釘強度設計計算 …………………11
1.2缸筒材料 ……………………………………………13
1.3缸筒的加工要求 ………………………………………13
第二章 活塞的設計 ……………………………………13
2.2.1初步確定活塞桿直徑d ……………………………13
2.2.2活塞桿的強度計算……………………………………14
2.2.3活塞桿的加工要求……………………………………14
2.2.4活塞的導向環 ……………………………………15
2.3活塞用導向環寬度計算…………………………………15
2.4活塞桿的導向.密封和防塵 ……………………………16
2.5中隔圈的設計 ……………………………………17
2.5.1中隔圈 ……………………………………17
2.5.2中隔圈長度 的確定方法……………………………17
第三章 棘輪機構的設計 ………………………………………17
3.1棘輪機構的基本型式和工作原理 ………………………17
3.2棘輪機構的特點及應用 ……………………………18
3.3 棘輪機構的分類方式 …………………………18
3.4.1棘輪尺寸的設計計算…………………………………19
3.4.2棘輪強度校驗 ……………………………………20
第四章 彈簧的設計 ……………………………………………21
4.1.1主動爪彈簧的設計計算 ……………………………22
4.1.2 壓縮彈簧穩定性驗算 ………………………………24
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